The Mental Health Impact of Teen and Adolescent Social Cliques

Key Takeaways
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Social cliques are common during adolescence but can affect teens’ mental health.
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Being excluded or pressured by peers may cause anxiety, depression, or low self-esteem.
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Healthy friendships help teens grow emotionally and feel supported.
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Silver State Adolescent Treatment helps teens heal from the emotional stress caused by toxic peer groups.
Introduction
Making friends is a big part of being a teenager. Teens often try hard to find people who like the same things they do. They want to fit in, feel accepted, and not be alone. That’s normal.
But sometimes, friend groups become something more—a clique.
Social cliques can feel exclusive and hard to break into. They might make some teens feel left out, pressured, or even bullied. Being part of a clique—or being excluded from one—can take a toll on a teen’s mental health.
In this article, we’ll explain what cliques are, how they form, and why they can be harmful. We’ll also share how Silver State Adolescent Treatment helps teens build confidence, heal, and find healthy ways to connect with others.
What Are Social Cliques and Why Do Teens Form Them?
A clique is a tight-knit group of people who often act, dress, or think the same way. These groups may seem cool or popular. But they usually have strict, unspoken rules about who can be part of the group—and who can’t.
Unlike normal friend groups, cliques are often exclusive. That means they leave people out on purpose.
Why do teens join cliques?
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To feel accepted
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To avoid being alone
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To gain social status
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To protect themselves from being bullied
While belonging to a group can help teens feel safe and seen, cliques can sometimes cause more harm than good.
The Pressure to Belong: How Cliques Impact Self-Esteem
Fitting in can feel like a full-time job.
Teens in cliques may feel pressured to:
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Dress a certain way
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Act like everyone else in the group
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Avoid people who aren’t part of the clique
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Hide their true personality or feelings
This pressure can lead to low self-esteem, especially if a teen feels like they always have to change who they are just to stay accepted.
Teens who are left out of cliques may feel rejected or unwanted. They may start to believe they aren’t good enough—and that belief can be very damaging.
Social Cliques and Mental Health Challenges
Being part of a clique—or being excluded from one—can cause real emotional pain.
Some of the most common mental health issues linked to cliques include:
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Anxiety: Teens may worry about being judged, kicked out of the group, or not fitting in.
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Depression: Feeling rejected, isolated, or unimportant can lead to sadness and low energy.
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Loneliness: Even if surrounded by people, a teen may feel disconnected.
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Bullying: Some cliques bully others or pressure members to bully to maintain status.
These struggles can affect every part of a teen’s life—from their schoolwork to their sleep.
When Cliques Become Toxic
Not all cliques are bad. But some become toxic.
Warning signs of a toxic clique include:
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Excluding others on purpose
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Bullying or teasing people outside the group
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Controlling what members say, wear, or do
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Turning friends against each other
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Causing fear, stress, or sadness
If your teen starts acting secretive, becomes angry or withdrawn, or seems upset after hanging out with their friends, their peer group may be doing more harm than good.
Toxic cliques can leave deep emotional scars that last for years.
Positive Peer Groups vs. Harmful Cliques
There’s a big difference between a healthy friend group and a toxic clique.
A positive peer group:
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Welcomes others
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Supports each person’s choices and interests
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Encourages kindness and honesty
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Respects differences
A harmful clique:
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Leaves people out on purpose
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Demands loyalty and sameness
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Punishes members who break group rules
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Encourages gossip or bullying
Teens need connection—but the kind of connection matters.
How Teens Can Be Affected Long-Term
The pain of feeling left out doesn’t always go away once high school ends.
Teens who struggle with cliques may carry emotional wounds into young adulthood. They might:
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Have trouble trusting people
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Avoid social situations
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Feel unsure of their self-worth
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Struggle to form close friendships or romantic relationships
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Lose interest in school or hobbies
Without help, these struggles can grow into more serious issues later in life.
What Parents and Caregivers Can Do
If you’re worried your teen is being affected by a social clique, here are a few things you can do:
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Listen without judgment. Let them talk about their social life, even if it’s hard to hear.
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Ask questions. Who are their friends? How do they feel around them?
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Watch for warning signs. Sadness, mood swings, or isolation may be signs of trouble.
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Support their interests. Help them join clubs or teams where they can meet new people.
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Encourage healthy friendships. Help them see the value of kind, respectful relationships.
And if your teen is really struggling, professional help can make a big difference.
How Silver State Adolescent Treatment Helps Teens Heal
At Silver State Adolescent Treatment, we help teens recover from the emotional impact of negative peer experiences. Our residential mental health program gives teens a safe space to explore their feelings, rebuild confidence, and connect with others in healthy ways.
We offer:
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Therapy to help teens process rejection, bullying, or low self-worth
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Counseling to build social skills and manage anxiety or depression
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Group sessions where teens learn they’re not alone
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A supportive environment where no one is excluded
Our team of mental health experts understands the unique challenges of adolescence. We help teens find their voice, their strength, and their sense of belonging—outside of cliques and pressure.
Conclusion: Healing from the Hurt of Social Cliques
Being a teen today is tough. Social cliques can make it even tougher.
Whether your child is in a clique, trying to join one, or feeling left out, it’s important to pay attention. The emotional stress caused by these peer dynamics can lead to anxiety, depression, and lasting self-esteem issues.
But there is hope.
Call Silver State Adolescent Treatment at 725-525-9897 to speak with a caring professional who can help your teen start the healing journey. We’re here to guide your family through this challenging time—with compassion, support, and expert care.
How Can Managing Toxic Friendships Help Improve the Mental Health of Teens in Social Cliques?
Managing toxic friendships is crucial for teens in social cliques. By identifying harmful dynamics, teens can create healthier environments that foster self-esteem and emotional well-being. Learning to establish boundaries allows them to navigate teenage friendships effectively now, leading to more supportive relationships that enhance their overall mental health.